CHAKULA BORA CHA KUKU WA MAYAI I Mshindo Media

<figure class="wp-caption aligncenter" id="attachment_4000" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px; margin: 1em auto 1.5em; max-width: 100%; width: 800px;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/"><img alt="NAMNA YA KUWALISHA KUKU WA MAYAI" class="size-full wp-image-4000" sizes="(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px" src="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/layers.jpg" srcset="http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/layers.jpg 800w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/layers-150x65.jpg 150w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/layers-400x175.jpg 400w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/layers-768x335.jpg 768w, http://farmersmarket.co.tz/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/layers-200x87.jpg 200w" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; display: inline-block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" title="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" /></a><figcaption class="wp-caption-text" style="box-sizing: inherit; margin: 0.8075em 0px; text-align: center;"><span style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com" title="">NAMNA YA KUWALISHA KUKU WA MAYAI </a>: Kuku wa mayai ili watage vizuri wanatakiwa walishwe chakula bora kwa utaratibu unaotakiwa, ukiwazidishia au kuwaongezea hawatotaga vizuri. Wanatakiwa walishwe kati na kati kulingana na umri kama ifuatavyo:-</span><br /></figcaption></figure><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><b style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #272727; outline: none; text-decoration: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">UMRI WA WIKI 1 – 2</a></b></div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/"> </a></div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Katika umri huu wanapewa chakula aina ya “<b style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com" title="">Super Starter</a></b>” kwa ajili ya kuwatengenezea kinga mbadala ili waweze kuhimili mikiki mikiki ya vijidudu vya magonjwa kadri wanavyoendelea kukua, wanapewa chakula hicho kwa kiwango maalum kama ifuatavyo:-</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 1: Gramu 12 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 2: Gramu 22 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: inherit; color: #272727; outline: none; text-decoration: inherit;"><b style="box-sizing: inherit;">UMRI WA WIKI 3 – 8</b></a></div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Hapa wanakuwa bado ni vifaranga na wanapewa chakula aina ya “<b style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com" title="">Chick Starter</a></b>” kwa ajili ya kuendelea kuwajenga miili yao waweze kupoekea virutubisho vizuri, hii inatokana na kwamba kuna baadhi ya viinilishe vinafanya kazi ya kumeng’enya chakula na kupatikana viinilishe vingine, kwahiyo vikikosekana katika mwili wa kuku basi hata wale chakula gani bora, hawawezi kutoa mazao bora, lakini kwa kuwapa “Chick Starter” itawapelekea kuwa na virutubisho hivyo muhimu. Kiwango na ulishaji wake ni kama ifuatavyo:-</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 3: Gram 27 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 4: Gram 32 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 5: Gram 38 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 6: Gram 42 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 7: Gram 46 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 8: Gram 50 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><b style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">UMRI WA WIKI 9 – 18</a></b></div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Katika umri huu kuku wanapewa chakula aina ya “<b style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com" title="">Grower Mash</a></b>” kwa ajili ya kuwakuza na kuwajenga mfumo wa uzazi kwa maandalizi ya utagaji. Kiwango cha chakula kinategemea na wiki kama ifuatavyo:-</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya   9: Gram 56 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 10: Gram 62 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 11: Gram 64 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 12: Gram 66 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 13: Gram 68 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 14: Gram 74 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 15: Gram 74 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 16: Gram 80 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 17: Gram 82 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 18: Gram 88 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><b style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">UMRI WA WIKI 19 – 40</a></b></div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Huu ni umri ambao kuku wanataga kwa kiwango kikubwa sana (85% hadi 100%) hali ambayo inawafanya kutumia nguvu nyingi mno, hivyo hupewa chakula aina ya “<b style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com" title="">Layers Phase 1</a></b>” kwa ajili ya kufidia nguvu ya ziada wanayotumia ili waendelee kutaga kwa kiwango hichohicho. Ulishaji wake ni kama ifuatavyo:-</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 19: Gram 92 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 20: Gram 102 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 21: Gram 108 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 22: Gram 114 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 23: Gram 116 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 24: Gram 120 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Wiki ya 25 – 40: Gram 130  kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><b style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com/">UMRI WA WIKI 41 – 80</a></b></div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">Katika umri huu kuku wanakuwa wameanza kuchoka na huanza kutaga kwa kiwango cha kawaida (65% hadi 75%) hivyo hupewa chakula aina ya “<b style="box-sizing: inherit;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com" title="">Layers Phase 2</a></b>” kwa ajili kuendeleza (maintain) kiwango chao hicho kwa muda mrefu. Kiwango chao ni “Gram 130 kwa kuku mmoja kwa siku moja”.</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"> </div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">NB: Kuanzia wiki 81 na kuendelea unaweza kuwauza na kuweka kuku wengine.</div><div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">..........................,......................,.........</div>

CHAKULA BORA CHA KUKU WA MAYAI I Mshindo Media

NAMNA YA KUWALISHA KUKU WA MAYAI : Kuku wa mayai ili watage vizuri wanatakiwa walishwe chakula bora kwa utaratibu unaotakiwa, ukiwazidishia ...

Read more »

CHANJO ZA ASILI KWA KUKU WA KIENYEJI NA CHOTARA I Mshindo Media

<div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="264" data-original-width="425" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-mCNYw_wF7Ho/YSVnoZjU_GI/AAAAAAAADBM/bvrl12OfP_klQH4BVdHyX4H0zz8L7TJ5ACLcBGAsYHQ/s16000/mlonge.JPG" title="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com" /></a></div><br />Nawasalimu kwa jina la yeye anitiae nguvu anilinda na alienipa kibali hiki naamini muwazima na wenyeafya njema <br /></div><div><br /></div><div>Leo tuangalie chanjo za asili kwanzia siku moja na kuendelea pia baadhi zaweza kuwa kinga  kuwa tiba kabisa kwa ugonjwa </div><div><br /></div><div>Basi tuanze somo letu la leo kwa jina la muumba mbingu na nchi MUNGU mwenyezi.</div><div><br /></div><div>Siki 1 </div><div>       Kuku wapewe majani ya #mlonge najani ya #mpapai #Mkaa na #Aloe_vera.</div><div>Mitishamba hii hukinga #Ndui #Kuhara_damu #Kuhara_choo_cheupe na #Kipindupindu_cha_kuku </div><div>Saga mkaa weka kwenye vijiko 10 kwa maji ya lita moja na nusu majani ya papai aloe vera mlonge twanga twanga kisha wape ila usichanganye dawa hizi kila daw na wakat wake </div><div><br /></div><div>        Siku 7 </div><div>Kuku wapewe #Ndulele  ni kinga ya #Ini #Typhoid tanga majani viganja 5  kwa lita moja na nusu </div><div><br /></div><div>        Siku 14 </div><div>Kuku wapewe majani ya #Mpapai hutibu na kukinga #Minyoo </div><div>Mara hii chemsha majani kisha wape </div><div><br /></div><div>          Siku 21</div><div>Kuku wapewe #Mwarobaini hukinga na kutibu #Vidonda #Kuhara na #Mafua_ya_kawida</div><div>Twanga majani viganja 4 kwa lita moja ya maji loeka kisha wape </div><div>  </div><div>     Siku 28</div><div>Kuku wapewe #Pilipili_kichaa #Kutunguu_saumu #Majivu na #Katani </div><div>Hukinga na kutibu  #Mafua_Makali </div><div> Twanga pilipili kichaa 5 changanya na maji yenye majivu vijiko 3 maji nusu lita kisha wape ila kitunguu saumu na katani usichanganye </div><div><br /></div><div>           Siku 35</div><div>Kuku wapewe #Aloe_vera #Ndulele na #Katani</div><div>Kinga ya #Newcastle </div><div>Twaga majani ya ndulele Aloe vera na katani ila usichanganye katani matawi 2 kwa lita 1 ya maji ndulele viganja 5 kwa lita moja na nusu</div><div>         </div><div>         Siku 42 </div><div>Kuku wape majani ya #Muembe #Mkaa #Mtalangonyo hukinga Gumboro Kideri </div><div>Mkaa usage kisha weka vijiko 10 kwa lita moja majani ya muembe viganja 3 kwa lita moja na nusu </div><div><br /></div><div>        Siku 49 </div><div>Anza kuludia chanjo hizi pia zingatia usafi na chakula bora kwa kuku wako hutopata kuku anaeumwa hata mmoja </div><div>.....................................................</div>

CHANJO ZA ASILI KWA KUKU WA KIENYEJI NA CHOTARA I Mshindo Media

Nawasalimu kwa jina la yeye anitiae nguvu anilinda na alienipa kibali hiki naamini muwazima na wenyeafya njema  Leo tuangalie chanjo za asil...

Read more »

MJUE KUKU MGONJWA I Mshindo Media

<div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="194" data-original-width="259" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-5ne4kK7Vmvw/YSPsXJ8Iz8I/AAAAAAAAC_k/A3mOmuDVQ8g4euG6ET9skI95FriahcE1wCLcBGAsYHQ/s16000/kuku%2Bmgonjwa.jpg" title="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com" /></a></div><br />DALILI ZA KUKU MGONJWA. </div><div>🐓🐓🐓🐓🐓</div><div>✔️ Huzubaa </div><div>✔️hujitenga na wenzie </div><div>✔️hujinamia chini muda mwingi </div><div>✔️ hali chakula na kunywa maji vizur </div><div>✔️ Hujikunyata </div><div>✔️Utagaji wa mayai hupungua au kukoma kabisa </div><div>✔️ hutetemeka </div><div>✔️Hutembea kwa shida </div><div>✔️Huhema Kwa shida </div><div>...................................................................</div>

MJUE KUKU MGONJWA I Mshindo Media

DALILI ZA KUKU MGONJWA.  🐓🐓🐓🐓🐓 ✔️ Huzubaa  ✔️hujitenga na wenzie  ✔️hujinamia chini muda mwingi  ✔️ hali chakula na kunywa maji vizur  ...

Read more »

AZOLLA MKOMBOZI KWA WAFUGAJI I Mshindo Media

<div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="499" data-original-width="500" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-PvyQCVH9bZo/YSPrUdAsl3I/AAAAAAAAC_c/oqNhUP2iWzkgVpW-QmyI9e2q5adkhWtpwCLcBGAsYHQ/s16000/azolla.jpg" title="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com" /></a></div><br />Ndugu Mjasiriamali Mfugaji / mkulima popote pale ulipo, jifunze jinsi ya kuzalisha azolla kwa chakula cha mifugo mbalimbali na matumizi mengine pia. Kwa maeneo mengi sana hapa nchini imekuwa changamoto hupatikanaji pamoja na bei za vyakula vya mifugo, na watu wengi wamekuwa wakipata wakati mgumu na kufanya ufugaji kuwa na changamoto nyingi na hata kuhahirisha kufanya ufugaji.</div><div>Vifuatavyo ni vyanzo viwili vya chakula ambavyo vyaweza tumika kulisha kuku. (Mmea wa Azolla na Hydroponics Fodder)</div><div><br /></div><div><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com">MMEA WA AZOLA</a>. Huu ni mmea ambao hukua ndani ya muda mfupi na uweza kulisha mifugo yako (kuku, ng’ombe, nguruwe, bata, samaki n.k) na kuwapatia chanzo kizuri cha protini pamoja na viini lishe vinginevyo.</div><div><br /></div><div>MAZINGIRA YA UZALISHAJI</div><div>• Eneo ambalo litatumika hakikisha lina funikwa vyema kuweza zuia upotevu mkubwa wa maji, na kuchanganyana na uchafu wa aina yeyote.</div><div>• Eneo lisiwe na shughuli nyingine kuepuka kuchanganyikana na uchafu mwingine pamoja na sumu zingine.</div><div>• Eneo liwe na uhakika wa maji kwa kipindi cha mwaka mzima.</div><div><br /></div><div>JINSI YA KUOTESHA</div><div>• Andaa bwawa kulingana na uwezo ulio nao na idadi ya mifugo unayotaka kulisha. Kina cha bwawa lako kiwe ni sentimita kumi na tano (15)</div><div>• Kisha weka nailoni ngumu au turubahi ambalo lituzuia kupotea kwa maji Kunywea chini. Baada ya hapo weka mchanganyiko wa samadi na udongo kwa uwiano sawa kujaza kina kwa sentimita. Baada ya hapo weka maji ili kujaza sentimita sita za juu. Ondoa uchafu wote utakao jitokeza baada ya kuweka maji juu ya mchanganyiko wa udongo na samadi.</div><div>• Mimina mbolea ya maji aina ya EMO kwa uwiano (Mils 20: lita kumi za maji). Hapa utahitaji kujua ukubwa wa bwawa lako ili kuelewa ni kiasi gani cha mbolea kinatakiwa kwenye bwawa lako.</div><div>• Kisha weka mbegu ya Azolla juu ya maji hayo kwa kusambaza sehemu mbalimbali.</div><div>• Baada ya azolla kuota subiri kuvuna baada ya siku 15 kwa mara ya kwanza. Baada ya hapo utakuwa ukivuna kila baada ya siku 2-3 kwa zaidi ya mwaka. Anza kuvuna na kuwapatia mifugo yako.</div><div>Azola hujizalisha kwa haraka sana kwani ndani ya siku 2 au tatu mmea huu hujizalisha mara 3 au nne zaidi. Hivyo bwawa dogo la ukubwa wa mita za mraba kumi (10 M2) linaweza kuwa mkombozi kwa wafugaji wadogowadogo</div><div><br /></div><div>NAMNA YA KUWALISHA.</div><div>Kuna namna mbili kuu za kuwalisha mifugo</div><div>1. Namna ya kwanza kwa kuwapatia kwa kuchanganya na vyakula vingine kwa kuweka azolla kilo 50, pumba kilo 25, na kilo 25 za chakula cha madukani au ulichochanganya mwenyewe ili kupata kilo 100. Hapa mifugo inatofautiana uchanganyaji.</div><div>2. Namna ya pili kwa kuwapatia Chakula cha Azolla tu bila chakula kingine. Kinafaa kwa kuwa kina virutubisho vingi ila kwa mara ya kwanza yafaa kuchanganya kwa sababu mifugo inakuwa haijakizoea.</div><div><br /></div><div><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com">MATUMIZI YA ZIADA YA AZOLLA</a></div><div>• Kama mbolea mashambani / Bustanini: Weka Azolla ardhini ioze huko huko; utakuwa umeweka virutubisho vya kutosha kwa ajili ya mimea.</div><div>• Mazingira: Huonndoa hewa chafu angani na pia hutakatisha maji.</div><div>• Hutumika kutengeneza mafuta ya magari na vilainishi.</div><div>• Hutumika kuzalisha mafuta ya ndege</div><div>• Hutumika kuzalisha dawa za hospitalini.</div><div>• Habari njema ni kwamba kuna aina tisa za azola lakini mbili kati ya hizo zinapatikana Tanzania tu. Hivyo ni fahari kujivunia kuishi Tanzania kwani kuna vitu vingi vya kipekee. </div><div>.......................................................................................... </div>

AZOLLA MKOMBOZI KWA WAFUGAJI I Mshindo Media

Ndugu Mjasiriamali Mfugaji / mkulima popote pale ulipo, jifunze jinsi ya kuzalisha azolla kwa chakula cha mifugo mbalimbali na matumizi meng...

Read more »

JIFUNZE NDUI YA KUKU NA TIBA YAKE I Mshindo Media

<p><br /></p><div class="post-header" style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 10.8px; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0px 0px 1.5em;"><div class="post-header-line-1"></div></div><div class="post-body entry-content" id="post-body-1048640509060905073" itemprop="description articleBody" style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13.2px; line-height: 1.4; position: relative; width: 570px;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; color: #cc6611; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration-line: none;" target="_blank"><img border="0" data-original-height="239" data-original-width="211" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhKtkrLotAlcbaTODX4EngLMzb0cwSaFZFXlPXQmIg9FK7p6TV3BkaM3oCkb2KbI-C0Y2V49MSYle76HlyMGbDnfLwiuyrOxCB9jlM92KSiFbkOKxRWKOfArcehBmhTOpES_vpiwYdP7Hc/s16000/download+%25282%2529.jpeg" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 1px solid rgb(238, 238, 238); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;" title="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com" /></a></div>NAMNA YA KUTIBU UGONJWA WA NDUI YA KUKU KWA KUTUMIA DAWA ZA ASILI.<br /><br /><br /><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com">DALILI ZA UGONJWA WA NDUI.</a><br />· Uonjwa wa ndui utaona kuku wako wamepata mapele kwenye kichwa yenye rangi ya kahawia, mapele hayo yanaweza kuziba mpaka macho kufanya kuku wako wasione kabisa na kusababisha kuku wako wakashindwa kula hivyo wakadhoofika kabisa na hatimaye kufa. Ugonjwa huu huwapata kuku wa rika zote lakini huathiri sana vifaranga.<br /><br /><br />Mara nyingi magonjwa ya virusi ni magonjwa ambayo hayana tiba lakini yana kinga. Wachanje kuku wako hasa vifarnga wanapokua wamefikia umri wa siku 56yani wiki nane(8), na kama usipowachanja kuku wako na kwa bahati mbaya ugonjwa huu ukaingia bandani kwako basi la kufanya ni hili hapa..<br />NAMNA YA KUTIBU UGONJWA WA NDUI.<br />Njia hii nimeshaitumia mara kadhaa pale ugonjwa ulipowapata kuku wangu na ikanipa matokeo chanya kwa asilimia 95%.<br />Kwana kabisa nunua OTC 20% pamoja na vitamin, wachanganyie kuku wako kwenye maji ili kuwaepusha na magonjwa nyemelezi kwa sababu wanpokua wanashambuliwa na ugonjwa wa ndui ugonjwa wa ndui una sifa ya kupunguza sana kinga ya mwili, kinga ya mwili kwa kuku wako inashuka sana hivyo inakua rahihisi kwa kuku wako kuambukizwa magonjwa mengine, kwa hiyo unapokua unawapatia OTC 20% pamoja na VITAMINinawasaidia kuboost kinga ya mwili..<br />Sasa uatafanyaje ili kutibu ugonjwa wa ndui? Kwanza kabisa tafuta mafuta ya ng’ombe yanapatikana masokoni hasa masoko makubwa makubwa unaweza ukanunua maziwa freshi ambayo hayajawekewa maji ukayagandisha alafu ile samli ya juu ukaichukua kama mafuta ya ng’ombe.<br /><br />Unayafanyaje sasa hayo mafuta ya ngo’mbe, Mafuta hayo unawapakaa kuku wako maeneo ambayo yana hayo madonda. Unapaka mara mbili kwa siku asubuhi na jioni ndani ya siku mbili. Baadae yale madonda yanakua yamelainila na unaweza kuyabandua bila shida yoyota na kuku wako wanakua vizuri na wanakua wamepona.<br />kama kuna njia nyingine unayoitumia kutibu ugonjwa huu basi usisite kushare na wengine kwa kucoment hapo juu palipoanfikwa answer. Ahsante, kwa pamoja tunajenga uchumi.<br /></div><div class="post-body entry-content" id="post-body-1048640509060905073" itemprop="description articleBody" style="background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 13.2px; line-height: 1.4; position: relative; width: 570px;">.......................................................................................</div>

JIFUNZE NDUI YA KUKU NA TIBA YAKE I Mshindo Media

NAMNA YA KUTIBU UGONJWA WA NDUI YA KUKU KWA KUTUMIA DAWA ZA ASILI. DALILI ZA UGONJWA WA NDUI. · Uonjwa wa ndui utaona kuku wako wamepata map...

Read more »

Formula 6 za Ufugaji Bora wa Kuku | Mshindo Media.

<p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;" target="_blank"><img border="0" data-original-height="240" data-original-width="320" height="240" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-ojBXXZnxFcI/YRwA3ZGRzCI/AAAAAAAAC6E/QYy1NXs44LMxzAVCTXedwcC51OpYVSlNgCLcBGAsYHQ/w320-h240/Kuku%2BNDUI.png" title="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com" width="320" /></a></div>Kuku wa kienyeji ni wazuri kwa ufugaji kwa sababu: Wanavumilia sana magonjwa, Ni rahisi kuwahudumia, Chakula chao ni cha bei ya chini, Wavumilivu wa hali tofauti za hewa, Hawahitaji uangalizi wa karibu, na soko lake ni kubwa sana na bei nzuri (Mayai trei moja SHs 10,000 mpaka 15,000, kuku wakubwa wanaanzia SHs 15,000 mpaka 30,000). Hii haimaanishi kwamba, uwaache kuku bila uangalizi, kwani nao hupata magonjwa kama wasipo patiwa chanjo sahihi, hupungua uzito na uzalishaji mayai hushuka kama wasipo patiwa chakula chenye virutubisho vyote. Hapa naelezea vitu muhimu katika hii formula ya ufugaji kuku wa kienyeji kwa mafanikio:<br /><br /><br />1. Aina ya kuku: Chagua aina ya kuku wenye uwezo wa kutaga mayai mengi na wakati huohuo, kuzalisha nyama nyingi. Hii itakupa faida kote, kwenye upande wa nyama na upande wa mayai. Kuku hawa wanajulikana kama Chotara, wanatabia sawa na kuku wa kienyeji wenye asili ya Tanzania wanaopatikana maeneo mengi nchini; kutokana na uvumilivu wao wa magonjwa na hali tofauti za mazingira. Pia wanauwezo wa kutaga mayai mengi (Wastani wa mayai matano kwa wiki) karibu sawa na kuku wa kizungu. Aina ya kuku hawa ni kama vile, Chotara wekundu (Rhode Island Red), Black Australorp (Weusi/Malawi), Barred Plymouth Rocks (Madoa), New Hamshire Red, Kuroila wanapatikana sana Uganda, na Kari kutoka Kenya. Hizi ni aina ya kuku zinazo patikana Tanzania.<br /><br />2. Chanjo: Kama nilivyosema mwanzo, kuku wa kienyeji ni wavumilivu wa magonjwa lakini si kwamba hawayapati, kuna magonjwa ambayo ni hatari pia kwa kuku wa kienyeji. Chanjo ni muhimu kuwaepusha na hatari ya kuyapata magonjwa haya. Chanjo muhimu kwa kuku wa kienyeji ni; New Castle, Gumboro, Marek’s na Ndui ya kuku. Fuata utaratibu wa chanjo kutokana na ushauri wa daktari. Nitawaletea pia makala ya magonjwa na chanjo hivi karibuni.<br />3. Chakula: Kuku wa kienyeji pia wanahitaji mchanganyiko sahihi wa chakula, ili waweze kukupatia mazao mengi na bora, na kuwaepusha na magonjwa. Zipo fomula mbalimbali za chakula kutokana na umri wa kuku, na aina ya kuku. Kuku wote wanahitaji chakula chenye mchanganyiko sahihi wa Madini, Vitamini, Protini, Fats, Wanga, Vyakula vya kulinda mwili ili usipatwe na maradhi, na Maji safi. Muhimu kuwapatia kuku majani kama ziada ya chakula, hii hupunguza gharama za chakula na kuwafanya kuku waonekane wenye afya bora. Ni vizuri kuwapatia vifaranga chakula spesheli cha dukani kama huna ujuzi wa kutengeneza mwenyewe. Kwani vifaranga wengi hufa kutokana na kutokupata chakula chenye mchanganyiko sahihi kwao. Kuku wa mayai pia wanahitaji mchanganyiko sahihi ili waweze kutaga mayai kwa wingi.<br />4. Banda: Kuku wa kienyeji pia, wanahitaji banda au nyumba ya kuku imara ili kuweza kuwakinga na baridi kali, wanyama hatari, na wizi. Banda pia liwe na semu nzuri za kutagia na sehemu za kulala ziwe juu , kwani kuku hupendelea kulala juu. Ni muhimu banda liwe katika hali ya usafi muda wote. Kwa hivyo ni vizuri linyanyuliwe juu kidogo ili kuruhusu uchafu kuanguka chini na lijengwe ka kutumia mbao, mabanzi, milunda, nyavu, na mabati. Vifaranga wanahitaji kutenganishwa na kuku wakubwa. Banda si lazima liwe la gharama kubwa, kwani mafanikio ya ufugaji wa kuku ni vile unavyo waangalia na si banda. Mada inayohusu mabanda bora ya kuku itakuja hivi karibuni.<br /><br />5. Majogoo kwa majike: Ili mayai mengi yaweze kutotolewa, ni vizuri jogoo mmoja aweze kuwahudumia majike wasio zidi 7. Kwani kuku wanaweza kutaga bila ya jogoo, lakini mayai hayatoweza kuleta kifaranga. Ili mayai yalete vifaranga ni lazima yawe yamerutubishwa (Fertilized eggs) na jogoo. Kwa hivyo ni vizuri kuweka Jogoo 1 kwa majike 7, hivyohivyo Jogoo 2 majike 14, Jogoo 3 majike 21, n.k. Pia hakikisha kuku wanao tumika kuendeleza kizazi ni wale wenye afya bora. <br /><br />6. Vyombo vya chakula: Hakikisha vyombo vya chakula ni visafi na vinawatosheleza kuku wote. Vyombo hivi ni vizuri vifanyiwe usafi wa mara kwa mara, ili kuwaepusha kuku na magonjwa. Maji machafu huwa ni chanzo kikuu cha magonjwa hasa ya kuhara. Hakikisha kuku wako wanabadilishiwa maji angalau mara mbili kwa siku.<div>..........................................................................................................  <br /><br /><br /></div>

Formula 6 za Ufugaji Bora wa Kuku | Mshindo Media.

Kuku wa kienyeji ni wazuri kwa ufugaji kwa sababu: Wanavumilia sana magonjwa, Ni rahisi kuwahudumia, Chakula chao ni cha bei ya chini, Wavum...

Read more »

Yajue Mgonjwa yatokanayo na Lishe Duni I Mshindo Media

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <div dir="ltr"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="448" data-original-width="600" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-nnjiVEBiFpg/YRwHZZGbX0I/AAAAAAAAC6U/BkvbnuRvSi49erFtWSnD7N_nQoPH2OkwwCLcBGAsYHQ/s16000/Lishe%2Bya%2BChakula.jpg" title="https://www.mshindoveterinarycentre.com" /></a></div><br />Hii ni orodha ya magonjwa yatokanayo na Lishe Duni. <br /> 1)Matege(Ricketts)<br /> 2)Kuvunjika mifupa. <br /> 3)Kudonoana manyoya</div><div dir="ltr"><br /> 1)MAREGE (RICKETTS) <br /> huwapata vifaranga wanaokuwa na husababisha mifupa kuwa Laini na iliyolemaa na kufanywa washindwe kutembea.</div><div dir="ltr">  <br />KISABABISHI:<br /> upungufu wa kukosa uwiano wa madini ya Chokaa, Phoshorus na Vitamin D<br /> DALILI<br /> A) Miguu hupinda. <br /> B) Ncha za Mifupa mirefu huvimba. <br /> C) Mifupa huwa laini. <br /> D) Kutembea kwa shida. <br /> TIBA<br /> wapewe madini ya vitamin D Kwa kiasi kinachotakiwa. Hii ni Kwa sababu madini ya phosphorus yakizidi husababisha madini ya Chokaa hupungua.</div><div dir="ltr">  <br />2)KUVUNJIKA MIFUPA. <br /> husababishwa na kuumia kutokana na ajali, kipigo,au kutokana kulishwa chakula chenye upungufu wa madini  Kama vile Chokaa, phosphorus na vitamins D.</div><div dir="ltr">  <br />DALILI. <br /> kushindwa kutembea, Kula,kupungua uzito n.k<br /> KUZUIA. <br /> kuku wapewe chakula chenye madini ya kutosha kilingana na Mahitaji. <br /> B) Epuka mazingira yanayoweza kuku kuvunjika.</div><div dir="ltr"><br /> 3)KUDONOANA MANYOYA. <br /> Hii ni tabia mbaya kwenye kuku na bata mzinga ambayo hujitokeza Kwa kudonoana manyoya sehemu za nyuma Au kudonoana ngozi maeneo yasiyo na manyoya kama vile kichwani, mapanga, na vidole.</div><div dir="ltr">  <br />KISABABISHI. </div><div dir="ltr">A) Husababishwa na mlundikano mkubwa wa kundi la kuku Kwa eneo na kiasi cha mwanga kuwa mkubwa. <br /> B) Kutikuwepo kwa Uwiano wa virutubisho katika chakula kama vile madini, vitamins, n.k<br /> C) Kuacha kuku waliokufa kila siku.</div><div dir="ltr">  <br />DALILI. <br /> —vidonda katika sehemu zisizo na manyoya. <br /> —kuku kudonoana .<br /> —kunyonyoka. manyoya.</div><div dir="ltr">  <br />TIBA NA KUZUIA. <br /> —Kuwapa chakula chenye virutubisho kumiliki. <br /> —Kuwapa mwanga wa kadri. <br /> —Kupunguza msongamano wa kuku. <br /> —Kukata midomo.</div><div dir="ltr"><br /></div><div dir="ltr">..................................................................................</div><div dir="ltr"><br /></div><div dir="ltr"><b style="background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><i>LISHE YA KUKU:</i></b><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Ili kuku waweze kuishi, kukua vizuri, kunenepa na kutaga mayai mengi ni lazima wale chakula kingi na chenye ubora unaotakiwa. Uwingi na ubora wa lishe ya kuku unaweza kuainishwa katika makundi ya vyakula kama ifuatavyo:</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">1.      Vyakula vya kutia nguvu</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">2.      Vyakula vya kujenga mwili</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">3.      Vyakula vya kuimarisha mifupa</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">4.      Vyakula vya kulinda mwili</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">5.      Maji.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><b style="background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><br /></b><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;"></span><b style="background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">MAKUNDI YA VYAKULA:</b><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Vyakula vya kutia nguvu:</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Vyakula vya mifugo vifuatavyo vinawekwa katika kundi hili;</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">a.       Pumba za mahindi, pumba laini za mpunga, na, pumba laini za ngano.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">b.      Nafaka kama vile mtama , chenga za mahindi ,chenga za mchele, uwele , na ulezi</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">c.       Mimea ya mizizi kama vile muhogo, viazi vitamu na magimbi. Kabla ya kulisha kuku hakikisha mizizi hiyo inalowekwa kwa muda wa saa moja au kupikwa kabla ya kukausha ili kuondoa sumu ambayo kwa asili imo katika vyakula vya aina hii.Inashauriwa kuwa  mizizi hiyo ilishwe kwa kiasi cha asilimia 10% ya chakula chote anacholishwa kuku.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;"> Katika kundi hili la kutia nguvu ,vyakula vya mafuta kama vile mafuta ya kutoka kwenye vyakula vya mafuta kama mashudu ya mimea ya mafuta, mafuta ya samaki husaidia kuongeza nguvu na joto mwilini. Vyakula vya kutia nishati huchangia asilimia 60-70 ya mchanganyiko wote wa chakula.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">1.        Vyakula vya kujenga mwili:</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Ø  Mashudu :Haya ni makapi ya mbegu za mimea aina ya mikunde na vyakula v vinavyotoa mafuta kama vile alizeti, mawese, karanga, soya ,korosho, na ufuta .</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Ø  Damu ya wanyama iliyokaushwa (waliochinjwa na kukaguliwa), hii inafanywa ili kuepusha uwezekano wa kuku kupata magonjwa ya kuambukiza .</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Ø  Mabaki ya samaki ya samaki/dagaa na nyama.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Ø  Vyakula asilia kama vile minyoo, mayai ya mchwa, Masalia ya nyama toka kwenye ngozi/mifupa, wadudu walioteshwa kutokana na damu au nyama iliyooza na vyakula vya aina nyingine.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Ø  Vyakula hivi huchangia asilimia 20 hadi 30% ya mchanganyiko wote wa chakula cha kuku.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">2.   Vyakula vya kuimarisha mifupa(madini): a)Hivi ni vyakula vya madini ambavyo huhitajika kwa ajili ya kujenga mifupa, maganda ya mayai, kukua na kuuweka mwili wa ndege (kuku) katika hali ya afya njema kwa ujumla.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">b)      Madini ya muhimu ni madini ya chokaa (calcium) na fosiforasi (phosphorus). Ili kuku watage mayai yenye ganda gumu ni lazima wapate madini ya chokaa maganda ya konokono na mayai yaliyosagwa vizuri. Lakini inapendekezwa kwamba unapoongeza madini ya fosforasi inakubidi uongeze pia madini ya chokaa kadri inavyopasa ,kwasababu kiwango cha aina moja kikizidi kuliko cha aina nyingine husababisha upungufu wa kile kidogo.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Viinilishe vya madini vinavyotakiwa ni pamoja na;</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Ø  Majivu ya mifupa yaliyosagwa vizuri, unga uliosagwa wa magamba ya konokono wa baharini, konokono wa nchi kavu na maganda ya mayai yaliyochomwa . Kabla maganda ya mayai na nyumba za konokono havijatumika inashauriwa yachomwe moto mkali au yachemshwe ili kuua vijidudu vya maradhi.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Ø  Chumvi ya jikoni</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Ø  Madini yaliyotengenezwa viwandani kama vile Di-calcium phosphate</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Ø  Magadi (kilambo).</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;"> 4.      Vyakula vya kulinda mwili:</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Kundi hili linajumuisha vyakula vya mbogamboga kama vile;</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Ø  Mchicha, samadi ya ng’ombe ambayo haijakaa muda mrefu baada ya kunyewa, mchicha pori, Chinese kabeji n.k.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Ø  na Mchanganyiko wa vitamini uliotengenezwa na viwanda vya madawa (vitamin premix).</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Ø  Jua ni muhimu katika kuhakikisha vitamini A na D zinatumika vizuri mwilini, kwahiyo banda ni lazima lijengwe kwa mtindo ambao unaruhusu mwanga kupita hasa nyakati za asubuhi na jioni.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Ø  Chakula cha kuku wanaofugwa ndani ni lazima kichanganywe na vitamini zinazotayarishwa viwandani.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">         </span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><b style="background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">KUCHANGANYA CHAKULA CHA KUKU:</b><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Njia za kuchanganya chakula cha kuku;</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Kuna njia kuu mbili za kuchanganya chakula cha kuku, nazo ni;</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Ø  Kuchanganya chakula kwa mashine;</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">o   Njia hii hutumika viwandani kuchanganya chakula kwa ajili ya kuku wanaofugwa katika mashamba makubwa.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Ø  Kuchanganya chakula majumbani (home made ration): Hii ni njia inayotumika kuchanganya chakula kwa ajili ya kulisha kundi dogo la kuku na njia ambayo inaweza kutumiwa na wafugaji wadogowadogo.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">VIFAA; Beleshi /koleo(spade), Turubai/sakafu safi, Viinilishe , Viroba/Magunia kwa ajili ya kuhifadhia chakula kilichochanganywa.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Chakula kilichochanganywa kinaweza kuwekwa katika uzani wa kilo 25-kilo 50, au kilo 100.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">               </span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><b style="background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">MCHANGANUO WA VIINILISHE VYA CHAKULA CHA KUKU:</b><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Aina ya chakula                                   kiasi</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">i.                    Vyakula vya kutia nguvu mwilini:</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Ø  Pumba za mahindi            kilo   48</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Ø  Pumba laini za mpunga    kilo   26</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">            Jumla                                            kilo 74</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">  ii.            Vyakula cha kujenga mwili :</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">                                     </span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><div style="background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">    MASHUDU YA ALIZETI                                             KILO 18</div><div style="background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">    Damu ya wanyama                                                         kilo   1</div><div style="background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">    Mabaki ya samaki /dagaa                                               kilo   3</div><div style="background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;">     JUMLA                                                                          KILO  22</div><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">iii.Vyakula vya kuimarisha mifupa (Madini):</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">chumvi ya jikoni                                   kilo ½</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">chokaa(dicalciumphosphate)…            kilo 2</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">poultry premix/                                     kilo ½</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">unga wa mifupa                                  kilo 1</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">          Jumla                                                      kilo 4</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;"> </span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Ø  Mahitaji halisi ya viinilishe kwa muhtasari:</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Ø  Vyakula kutia nguvu mwilini                             kilo 74</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Ø  Vyakula vya kujenga mwili                              kilo 22</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Ø  Vyakula vya kuimarisha mifupa (Madini)        kilo 4</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">  JUMLA                                                                        100</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Jumla ya mchanganyiko wa vyakula                kilo 100</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">HATUA ZA KUCHANGANYA CHAKULA CHA KUKU:</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">HATUA YA KWANZA:</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Katika hatua ya kwanza utaanza kuchanganya vyakula vya madini</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Changanya , chokaa, chumvi na majivu ya mifupa pig mix vizuri - huu utauita mchanganyo Na.1</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">HATUA YA PILI:</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Changanya mchanganyo huo na damu pamoja na samaki waliosagwa - huu utauita mchanganyo Na. 2</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;"> HATUA YA TATU:</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Mchanganyo Na.2 uchanganye na mashudu vizuri ambao utauita mchanganyo Na.3.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">HATUA YA NNE:</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Mchanganyo Na.3 umwage juu ya rundo la pumba iliyochanganywa (pumba ya mahindi na pumba laini ya mpunga).</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">o   Chukua beleshi /koleo safi lililo kavu na kulitumia kuchanganya rundo la chakula ili kusambaza viinilishe vizuri.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Mambo ya kuzingatia katika kulisha na kutunza chakula cha kuku:</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">a) Baada ya kuchanganya chakula kitawekwa kwenye viroba au magunia na kutunzwa ghalani (stoo) hadi pale kitakapohitajika kwa ajili ya kulisha kuku.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">b) Hakikisha kuku wanapata lishe kadri inavyopendekezwa na wataalamu.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">c)  Chakula kilichochanganywa ni lazima kiwekwe sehemu kavu ili kisiharibiwe na unyevunyevu kama vile kwenye chaga mabanzi yaliyotandazwa juu ya mawe yalipangwa vizuri</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">d)  Chakula kilichoharibika hakifai kulisha kuku kwani kinaweza kusababisha matatizo ya afya.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">d) Chakula kilichochanganywa kinatakiwa kisikae muda mrefu baada ya kutayarishwa.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Vyakula vya ziada:</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Ili kuhakikisha kwamba kuku wanapata viinilishe vya kutosha kuku wanaweza kupewa mchwa na mafunza.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Vilevile vitu mbadala aina ya nafaka vinavyopatikana hutegemea sana aina ya mazao yanayolimwa katika eneo husika.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Mbinu za kuotesha mchwa na funza: Funza na mchwa ni chakula kizuri na rahisi chenye viinilishe aina ya protini kwa kuku wanaofugwa kwa mfumo huria unaoboreshwa. Hata hivyo vyanzo hivi vya chakula cha protini huchangia tu vile ambavyo kuku wanatakiwa kupewa.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">a.       Inashauriwa uwape vifaranga hao funza na mchwa kwa sababu ndio wanaohitaji protini kwa kiasi kikubwa na cha kuaminika.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Funza na mabuu yanaweza kuoteshwa kwa njia rahisi na kutumika kuboresha chakula cha vifaranga.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">      c)   Mafunza na mabuu yanaweza kuoteshwa kwa kutumia damu, viungo vya ndani ya tumbo la ng’ombe pamoja na samadi ya ng’ombe.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">d)   Chungu kijazwe maji theluthi moja ya ujazo wake, inzi watakuja na kutaga mayai katika mchanganyiko ambao mafunza walioteshwa wataanza kula mchanganyiko huo.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">e)   Baada ya hapo vitu hivi vyote vitachanganywa pamoja katika chungu kimoja kikubwa ambacho kitaachwa wazi wakati wa mchana na kufunikwa wakati wa usiku.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">f)    Siku tano baadaye maji yatajazwa kwenye mtungi huo na mafunza yatakusanywa wakiwa wanaelea juu. Baada ya kukusanya waoshe vizuri na maji halafu lisha kuku moja kwa moja.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">g)   Kumbuka kuweka chungu kinachooteshwa mafunza kuweka mbali na maeneo ya watu ili kuepuka harufu inayoweza kusumbua watu.</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">                                                  KULISHA KUKU: </span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoNormalTable" style="background: 0px 0px rgb(221, 221, 221); border-collapse: collapse; border: none; color: #333333; font-family: "Times New Roman", Times, FreeSerif, serif; font-size: 14.85px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tr style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; height: 38.8pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: 0px 0px; border: 1pt solid windowtext; height: 38.8pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0in 5.4pt; vertical-align: baseline; width: 185.625px;" valign="top" width="31%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="PT-BR" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Umri (wiki baada ya kuzaliwa)</span></div></td><td style="background: 0px 0px; border: 1pt solid windowtext; height: 38.8pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0in 5.4pt; vertical-align: baseline; width: 133.625px;" valign="top" width="22%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Idadi ya</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> vifaranga</span></div></td><td style="background: 0px 0px; border: 1pt solid windowtext; height: 38.8pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0in 5.4pt; vertical-align: baseline; width: 281.625px;" valign="top" width="46%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="PL" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Kiasi kinachotakiwa</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="PL" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Kwa siku moja(kilo)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"></div></td></tr><tr style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; height: 12.7pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: 0px 0px; border: 1pt solid windowtext; height: 12.7pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0in 5.4pt; vertical-align: baseline; width: 185.625px;" valign="top" width="31%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1</span></div></td><td style="background: 0px 0px; border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-image: initial; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; height: 12.7pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0in 5.4pt; vertical-align: baseline; width: 133.625px;" valign="top" width="22%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">100</span></div></td><td style="background: 0px 0px; border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-image: initial; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; height: 12.7pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0in 5.4pt; vertical-align: baseline; width: 281.625px;" valign="top" width="46%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1</span></div></td></tr><tr style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; height: 12.7pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: 0px 0px; border: 1pt solid windowtext; height: 12.7pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0in 5.4pt; vertical-align: baseline; width: 185.625px;" valign="top" width="31%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2</span></div></td><td style="background: 0px 0px; border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-image: initial; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; height: 12.7pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0in 5.4pt; vertical-align: baseline; width: 133.625px;" valign="top" width="22%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">100</span></div></td><td style="background: 0px 0px; border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-image: initial; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; height: 12.7pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0in 5.4pt; vertical-align: baseline; width: 281.625px;" valign="top" width="46%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">1</span></div></td></tr><tr style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; height: 12.7pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: 0px 0px; border: 1pt solid windowtext; height: 12.7pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0in 5.4pt; vertical-align: baseline; width: 185.625px;" valign="top" width="31%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">3</span></div></td><td style="background: 0px 0px; border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-image: initial; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; height: 12.7pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0in 5.4pt; vertical-align: baseline; width: 133.625px;" valign="top" width="22%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">100</span></div></td><td style="background: 0px 0px; border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-image: initial; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; height: 12.7pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0in 5.4pt; vertical-align: baseline; width: 281.625px;" valign="top" width="46%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">2</span></div></td></tr><tr style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; height: 13.4pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: 0px 0px; border: 1pt solid windowtext; height: 13.4pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0in 5.4pt; vertical-align: baseline; width: 185.625px;" valign="top" width="31%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">4</span></div></td><td style="background: 0px 0px; border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-image: initial; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; height: 13.4pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0in 5.4pt; vertical-align: baseline; width: 133.625px;" valign="top" width="22%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">100</span></div></td><td style="background: 0px 0px; border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-image: initial; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; height: 13.4pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0in 5.4pt; vertical-align: baseline; width: 281.625px;" valign="top" width="46%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">3</span></div></td></tr><tr style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; height: 12.7pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: 0px 0px; border: 1pt solid windowtext; height: 12.7pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0in 5.4pt; vertical-align: baseline; width: 185.625px;" valign="top" width="31%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">5</span></div></td><td style="background: 0px 0px; border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-image: initial; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; height: 12.7pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0in 5.4pt; vertical-align: baseline; width: 133.625px;" valign="top" width="22%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">100</span></div></td><td style="background: 0px 0px; border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-image: initial; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; height: 12.7pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0in 5.4pt; vertical-align: baseline; width: 281.625px;" valign="top" width="46%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">4</span></div></td></tr><tr style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; height: 12.7pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: 0px 0px; border: 1pt solid windowtext; height: 12.7pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0in 5.4pt; vertical-align: baseline; width: 185.625px;" valign="top" width="31%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">6</span></div></td><td style="background: 0px 0px; border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-image: initial; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; height: 12.7pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0in 5.4pt; vertical-align: baseline; width: 133.625px;" valign="top" width="22%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">100</span></div></td><td style="background: 0px 0px; border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-image: initial; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; height: 12.7pt; outline: 0px; padding: 0in 5.4pt; vertical-align: baseline; width: 281.625px;" valign="top" width="46%"><div class="MsoNormal" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.275px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">5</span></div><div style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span lang="EN-GB" style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><br /></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">............................................................................................</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><span face="Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-size: 15px;">Maelezo kwa ufupi  kuhusu kulisha kuku:</span><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><br style="background-color: white; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;" /><ul style="background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; color: #656565; font-family: Lato, "Segoe UI", "Helvetica Neue", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.5; list-style: none; margin: 10px 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 15px; vertical-align: baseline;"><li style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 1.5; list-style: inside disc; margin: 5px 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> Ni vigumu kukadiria mahitaji ya chakula cha kuku wanaojitafutia chakula, lakini inakadiriwa kuwa kuku mmoja mkubwa wa uzito wa kilo 1-2 anahitaji chakula chenye uzani wa gramu 80-160 kwa siku kwa kuku wanofugwa ndani lakini wale kuku wanafugwa kwa mfumo wa huria nusu huria mahitaji yanakadiriwa kupungua hadi kufikia gramu 30-50 kwa siku .</li><li style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 1.5; list-style: inside disc; margin: 5px 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> Ifahamike pia kuwa kiasi cha chakula hutegemea mahitaji kutokana na uzito na uzalishaji, mfano kuku anayetaga na anayekua wanahitaji chakula kingi zaidi ya wale ambao hawatagi au wamekoma kukua.</li><li style="background: 0px 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 1.5; list-style: inside disc; margin: 5px 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> Hakikisha kuku wanawekewa chakula na maji safi kwenye vyombo safi na kubadilisha kila vitakapoisha                                                                                                                                                                                                                               .......................................................</li></ul></div> </div>

Yajue Mgonjwa yatokanayo na Lishe Duni I Mshindo Media

Hii ni orodha ya magonjwa yatokanayo na Lishe Duni. 1)Matege(Ricketts) 2)Kuvunjika mifupa. 3)Kudonoana manyoya 1)MAREGE (RICKETTS) hu...

Read more »